Exploring Bardiya: An Extensive Handbook to Nepal's Wilderness Gem

March 5th 2020

From the rugged landscapes of Bardiya National Park to the vibrant traditions of the indigenous Tharu community, this region offers travelers a captivating blend of adventure and immersion into Nepal's rich tapestry of life. In this comprehensive guide, we'll embark on a journey through Bardiya's major tourist attractions, uncovering hidden gems, outdoor adventures, and conservation insights along the way. Prepare to be enchanted by the allure of Bardiya as we delve into its wonders and unlock the secrets of this wild heart of Nepal.

Step 1: Plan Your Trip

  1. Research: Dive into online resources, travel guides, and blogs to gather comprehensive information about Bardiya. Learn about its history, culture, attractions, and any travel advisories.

  2. Choose Accommodation: Consider your preferences and budget when selecting accommodation. Options range from luxury resorts to budget guesthouses and eco-lodges. Thakurdwara and Ambassa offer a variety of choices, with some accommodations located near Bardiya National Park for convenient access to wildlife excursions.

  3. Transportation: Depending on your location, you can reach Bardiya by air or road. Nepalgunj Airport is the nearest airport, and you can hire a taxi or take a bus from there to Bardiya. Alternatively, if you're traveling from Kathmandu or Pokhara, you can take a domestic flight to Nepalgunj or opt for a scenic road trip.

Step 2: Arrive in Bardiya

  1. Arrival: Whether you arrive by air or road, ensure you have arranged transportation to your chosen accommodation. Take some time to rest and acclimatize to the surroundings.

Step 3: Explore Bardiya's Attractions

  1. Bardiya National Park:

    • Activities: Engage in various activities offered by the park, such as jeep safaris, elephant safaris, birdwatching tours, jungle walks, and canoe rides along the Karnali River.
    • Highlights: Keep your eyes peeled for the diverse wildlife inhabiting the park, including Royal Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceroses, Asiatic elephants, swamp deer, and over 250 bird species.
    • Accompanied Tours: Opt for guided tours led by experienced naturalists and wildlife experts who can enhance your understanding of the park's ecosystem and ensure your safety.
  2. Tharu Cultural Museum and Research Center:

    • Exhibits: Explore the museum's exhibits showcasing Tharu artifacts, traditional tools, agricultural practices, and cultural heritage.
    • Cultural Shows: Experience vibrant cultural performances featuring Tharu dances, music, and rituals, providing insight into the indigenous culture of the region.
  3. Karnali River:

    • Activities: Depending on your interests, you can partake in adrenaline-pumping white-water rafting adventures or opt for a serene boat ride along the Karnali River, enjoying the tranquil surroundings and spotting wildlife along the riverbanks.
  4. Surkhet Bazaar:

    • Shopping: Wander through Surkhet Bazaar's bustling streets adorned with colorful stalls selling local handicrafts, textiles, spices, and fresh produce. Bargaining is customary, so don't hesitate to negotiate prices.
    • Cuisine: Treat your taste buds to authentic Nepali flavors by sampling street food snacks like samosas, sel roti, and momos, or dine at local eateries offering traditional Tharu cuisine.
  5. Thakurdwara Temple:

    • Architecture: Marvel at the architectural splendor of Thakurdwara Temple, dedicated to the Hindu deity Lord Vishnu. Admire its intricate carvings, towering spires, and sacred shrines.
    • Religious Observances: If you're interested in religious practices, you can participate in daily prayers, rituals, and festivals celebrated at the temple, immersing yourself in the spiritual ambiance.

Step 4: Enjoy Outdoor Activities

  1. Jungle Walks: Embark on guided jungle walks early in the morning or late in the afternoon to maximize wildlife sightings. Listen to the symphony of bird calls and keep your senses alert for glimpses of elusive creatures amidst the dense foliage.

  2. Birdwatching: Bardiya is a paradise for birdwatchers, boasting an impressive avian diversity. Join experienced birding guides who can identify and interpret bird species' behavior, habitats, and calls, enhancing your birdwatching experience.

  3. Cycling Tours: Rent a bicycle from your accommodation or local rental shops and explore the picturesque countryside surrounding Bardiya. Pedal through scenic villages, lush farmlands, and quiet trails, interacting with friendly locals and soaking in the rural charm.

  4. Camping: Experience the raw beauty of nature by camping under the starlit sky within designated camping areas in Bardiya National Park. Listen to the nocturnal sounds of the wilderness and share stories around the campfire with fellow travelers, creating unforgettable memories.

Step 5: Safety and Conservation Tips

  1. Follow Park Regulations: Respect the rules and guidelines set forth by Bardiya National Park authorities, including wildlife viewing protocols, designated trails, and prohibited activities such as littering and feeding wildlife.

  2. Stay Hydrated: Carry an ample supply of water during outdoor excursions to stay hydrated, especially in hot and humid weather conditions. Consider using refillable water bottles to minimize plastic waste.

  3. Wildlife Safety: Exercise caution and maintain a safe distance from wild animals encountered during safaris and jungle walks. Avoid sudden movements or loud noises that may disturb or provoke wildlife, and always heed the instructions of your guide for your safety.

  4. Environmental Conservation: Embrace sustainable travel practices by minimizing your ecological footprint, such as avoiding single-use plastics, reducing energy consumption, and supporting local conservation initiatives aimed at protecting Bardiya's precious natural resources.

Step 6: Departure

  1. Reflect: Take a moment to reflect on your Bardiya adventure, cherishing the unforgettable moments, encounters, and experiences you've had in this captivating destination.

  2. Departure: Check out of your accommodation and arrange transportation to your onward destination, whether it's back home or to your next travel destination. Consider leaving feedback or reviews for the accommodations, tour operators, and attractions you visited to assist future travelers in planning their trips to Bardiya.

Additional Tips:

  • Local Cuisine: Don't miss the opportunity to savor traditional Tharu dishes, such as dhikri (steamed rice flour dumplings), gundruk (fermented leafy greens), and sikarni (sweetened yogurt dessert), showcasing the region's culinary heritage.
  • Photography: Capture the essence of Bardiya's wilderness and cultural richness through photography, but remember to ask for permission before photographing locals or religious sites out of respect for their privacy and customs.
  • Weather Considerations: Be prepared for fluctuating weather conditions, particularly during the monsoon season when heavy rainfall and muddy trails may affect outdoor activities. Pack appropriate clothing, footwear, and gear to ensure comfort and safety throughout your Bardiya adventure.

Conclusion:
As we bid farewell to Bardiya, we carry with us cherished memories of breathtaking encounters with nature, vibrant cultural experiences, and the warm hospitality of its people. From the exhilarating safaris in Bardiya National Park to the soul-stirring rhythms of Tharu dances, each moment spent in this enchanting region has left an indelible mark on our hearts. Let us depart with gratitude for the opportunity to explore and connect with the essence of Bardiya, vowing to cherish and preserve its natural splendor for generations to come. Until we meet again amidst the whispering winds and rustling leaves of Bardiya's wilderness, may the spirit of adventure continue to guide our journeys, inspiring us to seek new horizons and embrace the beauty of our world.